Vegetable Dum Biryani Recipe
20, Aug 2025
Vegetable Dum Biryani Recipe

1) 1 cup oil** (or ghee)

2) 4-5 medium-sized onions** (finely sliced)

3) ½ tsp black pepper

4) 3-4 cloves

5) 1 large cardamom

6) 3-4 small cardamoms

7) 1 piece of star anise

8) 1 tsp cumin seeds

9) 2-3 bay leaves

10) 3 tbsp ginger-garlic paste

11) 3 large tomatoes (finely chopped or blended)

12) 1 tsp salt (or to taste)

13) ½ tsp turmeric powder

14) 1 tsp red chili powder

15) 2 tsp coriander powder

16) 1 tsp garam masala powder

17) 1 tsp roasted cumin powder

18) 1 tbsp biryani masala powder (optional)

19) 1 tsp Kashmiri red chili powder (for color)

20) 1 tbsp crushed kasuri methi

21) 1 cup carrots (finely chopped)

22) 1 cup French beans (finely chopped)

23) 1 cup fresh peas (or frozen peas)

24) 3 medium potatoes (peeled and chopped into large pieces)

25) medium-sized capsicum (cut into thick pieces)

26) 2-3 green chilies (finely chopped)

27) Fresh coriander leaves (handful)

28) Fresh mint leaves (handful)

29) ¾ cup yogurt (beaten)

30) 3 liters of water** (for boiling rice)

31) 1 tsp shah jeera

32) 2 star anise

33) 1 large cardamom

34) 1 small piece of cinnamon

35) 1 bay leaf

36) 2-3 green cardamoms

37) ½ tsp black pepper

38) 2-3 cloves

39) 2-3 whole green chilies

40) 3 tbsp salt** (for rice water)

41) 1 tbsp kewra water

42)½ lemon’s juice

43) 1 kg basmati rice (soaked for 40 minutes)

44) Fried onions (set aside from earlier)

45) Chopped coriander leaves

46) Mint leaves

47) Lemon slices

48) Yellow food color (optional)

49) Water (½ cup for steaming)

Today, we’re making a **delicious, healthy, and flavorful vegetable biryani**. If you’re tired of chicken or mutton, and looking for something easy and healthy, this recipe is just perfect. You can even pack it for your kids’ lunch boxes. It’s ideal for lunch or dinner. Let’s dive right into this simple yet mouth-watering recipe!

Step 1: Preparing the Onions

First, heat **1 cup of oil** in a large pot on medium-high heat. If you prefer, you can use **ghee** instead of oil for an extra rich flavor. Once the oil is hot, add **4-5 medium-sized onions**, finely sliced.

Fry the onions on medium-high heat, stirring constantly until they turn golden brown. Make sure to fry them until they are crisp and caramelized (biryani-style). Set aside a little of the fried onions on a paper towel for garnish later.

Step 2: Adding Whole Spices

1) ½ tsp black pepper

2) 3-4 cloves

3) 1 large cardamom

4) 3-4 small cardamoms

5) 1 piece of star anise

6) 1 tsp cumin seeds

7) 2-3 bay leaves

Fry these whole spices for a few seconds to release their aroma, then add **3 tbsp ginger-garlic paste**. Sauté the ginger-garlic paste until its raw smell disappears (about 2-3 minutes).

Step 3: Adding Tomatoes and Spices

1) 1 tsp salt

2) ½ tsp turmeric powder

3) 1 tsp red chili powder

4) 2 tsp coriander powder

5) 1 tsp garam masala powder

6) 1 tsp roasted cumin powder

7) 1 tbsp biryani masala powder (optional)

8) 1 tsp Kashmiri red chili powder (for color)

9) 1 tbsp crushed kasuri methi

Mix well, and cook the spices on low-medium heat for 2-3 minutes, stirring occasionally. If the mixture gets too dry, add **¼ cup water**. Continue cooking until the raw smell of the spices disappears, and the oil separates.

Step 4: Adding Vegetables

1) 1 cup carrots (finely chopped)

2) 1 cup French beans (chopped)

3) 1 cup fresh peas (or frozen peas)

4) 3 medium potatoes (peeled and chopped into big pieces)

Mix everything well, and cook on medium-high heat for 2-3 minutes. Then add **¾ cup beaten yogurt**. Stir well and cook on low flame for 2-3 minutes to prevent the yogurt from curdling. The vegetables should not overcook at this stage—just cook them until they are around 80% done, as the remaining cooking will happen with the rice.

After 2-3 minutes, add **2 medium-sized capsicum (cut into thick pieces)**, **freshly chopped mint leaves** (a handful), and **fresh coriander leaves** (a handful). Cook for another 5-7 minutes, keeping the lid on, so the vegetables cook without getting mushy.

Step 5: Preparing the Rice

Meanwhile, in a separate pot, bring **3 liters of water** to a boil.

1) 1 tsp shah jeera

2) 2 star anise

3) 1 large cardamom

4) 1 small piece of cinnamon

5) 1 bay leaf

6) 2-3 green cardamoms

7) ½ tsp black pepper

8) 2-3 cloves

Add **2-3 whole green chilies**, **1 tbsp salt** (slightly more than usual), **1 tbsp kewra water**, and **½ lemon’s juice** for fragrance.

Bring the water to a boil and then add the washed **1 kg soaked basmati rice** (soaked for 40 minutes). Cook the rice on medium-high flame for 7-8 minutes, or until the rice is 90% cooked. Drain the rice and set aside.

Step 6: Assembling the Biryani

In the same pot where the vegetable curry is prepared, add **1 tbsp oil**.Layer the cooked rice in 3 parts. First, spread one-third of the rice over the vegetable mixture. Then add half of the vegetable curry on top, followed by a little **chopped coriander**, **mint leaves**, and fried **onions**.

Add the second layer of rice, followed by the remaining vegetable curry and a final layer of rice. Sprinkle fried onions, mint leaves, coriander leaves, and a few slices of lemon on top.(Optional: If you prefer, you can also add **yellow food color** mixed with water for a vibrant color, but this is optional.)

Step 7: Steaming the Biryani

To steam, pour a little water (about **½ cup**) in the center, cover the pot tightly with a lid, and cook on **high flame** for 2 minutes. Then reduce the flame to **low** and let it simmer for **12 minutes**.After 12 minutes, turn off the heat and let the biryani sit for **10-15 minutes** without opening the lid. This helps the rice to set and soak up all the flavors.

Step 8: Final Touch

After the resting time, open the lid and gently fluff the rice using a spoon. The biryani is now ready to serve!

Step 9: Serving

Serve your **vegetable biryani** with **raita** and **kachumber** for the perfect combination.

Thank You…..♥️

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